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Prediction of physiological responses of Holstein dairy cows

Published by the American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, St. Joseph, Michigan www.asabe.org

Citation:  2012 Dallas, Texas, July 29 - August 1, 2012  121341167.(doi:10.13031/2013.42086)
Authors:   Yamid Fabián Hernández Julio, Tadayuki Yanagi Junior, Maria de Fátima Ávila Pires, Marcos Aurélio Lopes, Renato Ribeiro de Lima
Keywords:   Physiological performance, computational models, dairy cattle

The goal of the present study was to evaluate techniques for modeling the physiological responses, rectal temperature, and respiratory rate of black and white Holstein dairy cows. Data from the literature (792 data points) and obtained experimentally (5.884 data points) were used to fit and validate the models. Each datum included dry bulb air temperature, relative humidity, rectal temperature and respiratory rate. Three models based on artificial intelligence - fuzzy logic, artificial neural networks, and neuro-fuzzy networks - and one based on regression were evaluated for each response variable. The adjusted models predict rectal temperature and respiratory rate as a function of dry-bulb air temperature and relative humidity. The adjusted models were compared using statistical indices. The model based on artificial neural networks showed the best performance, followed by the models based on neuro-fuzzy networks, fuzzy logic, and regression; the last two performed similarly.

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