Click on “Download PDF” for the PDF version or on the title for the HTML version. If you are not an ASABE member or if your employer has not arranged for access to the full-text, Click here for options. Solid-liquid Separation and Treatment of Anaerobically Digested Dairy Manure in a 2-Stage Biofiltration SystemPublished by the American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, St. Joseph, Michigan www.asabe.org Citation: 2011 Louisville, Kentucky, August 7-10, 2011 1110638.(doi:10.13031/2013.37259)Authors: Wendong Tao, Mengjing Xia Keywords: Anaerobically digested dairy manure, pebble filter, sand filter, solid-liquid separation Solid-liquid separation makes further treatment, reuse and disposal of anaerobically digested dairy manure easier. However, high concentrations of solids and and nutrients as well as long time-to-filter of anaerobically digested dairy manure present a challenge to cost-effective solid-liquid separation and treatment. This study operated a two-stage biofiltration system by batch mode for passive solid-liquid separation and treatment of anaerobically digested dairy manure. The 1st-stage pebble biofilters attained separation through filtration and evaporation. Filtration was completed in 7-32 d. Separation effectiveness was related with temperature, initial total solids concentration, and time-to-filter of digested dairy manure. The pebble biofilters removed solids, chemical oxygen demand, ammonia, and orthophosphate mainly through surface filtration and microbial decomposition. The pebble biofilters removed 88% of total solids, 63% of soluble chemical oxygen demand, 70% of soluble biochemical oxygen demand, 68% of ammonia, and 68% of orthophosphate. The 2nd-stage sand biofilters further removed 83% of suspended solids, 45% of soluble chemical oxygen demand, and 43% of ammonia via microbial decomposition and depth filtration during 1-week batch operations. (Download PDF) (Export to EndNotes)
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