Click on “Download PDF” for the PDF version or on the title for the HTML version. If you are not an ASABE member or if your employer has not arranged for access to the full-text, Click here for options. A General Agricultural Information Management Architecture for Distributed Wireless Sensor NetworkPublished by the American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, St. Joseph, Michigan www.asabe.org Citation: 2011 Louisville, Kentucky, August 7-10, 2011 1110583.(doi:10.13031/2013.37235)Authors: Haihui Zhang, Naiqian Zhang, Ning Wang, Qing Yang, Jin Hu Keywords: Wireless sensor network (WSN), Agricultural environment monitoring, Information management architecture, Heterogeneous WSN, Interactive protocols In large-scale agricultural environment management applications, multiple wireless sensor network (WSN) systems are deployed in distributed regions. A general agricultural information management architecture is developed to integrate distributed and heterogeneous WSN systems with different types of environmental factors, sensors and control devices. This architecture includes four layers: sensor layer, gateway layer, central server layer and domain application layer. The first two layers are emphasized with standard interfaces and configurable parameters. We have developed an information management platform which runs on the central server layer, to aggregate multiple WSN information and provide WSN access interface to different applications in the agricultural domain. Inter-layer interactive protocols are also defined. For uniform expression of environment factors and devices, information exchange formats and methods are presented in the protocols. Interaction operations, such as environment information aggregation, sensor configuration upload and control instruction download, are provided with alterable parameters. In the past year, we have applied this architecture to a melon greenhouse production base and an apple tree cultivation base. The melon production information system and the apple expert system both can interact with the information management platform without having detailed knowledge of the WSN. (Download PDF) (Export to EndNotes)
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