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Field Evaluation of Windbreak Effect on Airflow Downwind of Poultry Housing Tunnel Fans

Published by the American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, St. Joseph, Michigan www.asabe.org

Citation:  International Symposium on Air Quality and Manure Management for Agriculture Conference Proceedings, 13-16 September 2010, Dallas, Texas  711P0510cd.(doi:10.13031/2013.32656)
Authors:   Y Liang, K W VanDevender, G T Tabler
Keywords:   Air Emission, Particulate matter, Windbreak wall

Windbreak walls installed on livestock farms have recently been adopted as a best management practice by producers to mitigate dust and odor. A multi-row vegetative shelterbelt and a structural windbreak wall were installed on a broiler farm, downwind at different groups of tunnel ventilation fans in year 2007 and 2009. The synthetic windbreak wall consists of five 8 10 ft shade-cloth flat panels fastened on tube posts. The efficacy of synthetic windbreak wall was evaluated using multiple wind vane and anemometer sensors in the vicinity and downwind of the windbreak wall. Wind rose pattern from these sensors were generated. Mean air velocity reduction at 20 ft downwind of the wall was about 30%. Windbreak wall has shown to be effective in reducing fan-made wind within 40 feet of the protection distance. Windbreak walls installed close to the fans not only trapped dust on the screen, but also effectively absorb wind energy and reduce its velocity to allow dust deposition immediately downwind. Smoke bombs were used to visualize the airflow dispersion from the tunnel fans.

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