Click on “Download PDF” for the PDF version or on the title for the HTML version.

If you are not an ASABE member or if your employer has not arranged for access to the full-text, Click here for options.

The present study is performed to review existing municipal solid waste (MSW) classification systems in Canada and other countries and if desired, propose a novel classification system that could assist municipalities to make informed decisions regarding MSW processing and utilization. MSW is highly non-homogenous since it consists of residues of nearly all materials used. The content of MSW varies with location, lifestyle, season, trends in packaging, local recycling schemes and local authority collection policy. Therefore, detailed classification and quantification of MSW is desired in order to obtain accurate data concerning estimates of present and future production and composition of MSW for long-term efficient and economical waste management planning. In addition, universal classification systems are required that can be implemented by any municipality, irrespective of national or regional variations.