Click on “Download PDF” for the PDF version or on the title for the HTML version.


If you are not an ASABE member or if your employer has not arranged for access to the full-text, Click here for options.

Measurement of Soil Hydraulic and Chemical Transport Properties

Published by the American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, St. Joseph, Michigan www.asabe.org

Citation:  Pp. 105 - 108 in Preferential Flow, Water Movement and Chemical Transport in the Environment, Proc. 2 nd Int. Symp. (3-5 January 2001, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA), eds. D. D. Bosch and K. W. King. St. Joseph, Michigan: ASAE. , Pub. Date 3 January 2001  701P0006.(doi:10.13031/2013.2078)
Authors:   S.A. Al-Jabri, R. Horton, and D. B. Jaynes
Keywords:   hydraulic properties, chemical transport properties, preferential flow, point source method.

Hydraulic and chemical transport properties are required to predict movement of water and chemicals through soils. Field methods used to determine such properties are often hampered by extensive time and energy constraints. The objectives of this study are to present an experimental setup and a procedure for rapid and simultaneous measurements of hydraulic and chemical transport properties of a field soil. Hydraulic properties are saturated hydraulic conductivity and macroscopic capillary length. Chemical transport properties are immobile water fraction and mass transfer coefficient. A total of 15 sites of a field soil are evaluated for hydraulic and chemical transport properties. The setup allows simultaneous measurements to be made at multiple locations with minimum labor requirements. The procedure produces reasonable values for all transport parameters. We recommend the use of the setup and procedure for studies involving spatial and temporal evaluation of soil hydraulic and chemical transport properties.

(Download PDF)    (Export to EndNotes)