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Dynamic Modeling of the Hydraulic System of a Variable-Rate Spinner Disc Granular Fertilizer Spreader

Published by the American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, St. Joseph, Michigan www.asabe.org

Citation:  Paper number  051126,  2005 ASAE Annual Meeting . (doi: 10.13031/2013.18866) @2005
Authors:   Sharath A. Cugati, William M. Miller, John Schueller, Sherrie Buchanon, Gerald D. Perkins
Keywords:   transient response, steady-state response, delay times, solenoid valve, hydraulic motor

Proper placement and accurate metering of fertilizer material are primary goals of variable rate application technology. In order to achieve precise dry granular fertilizer placement, a study was undertaken to determine the dynamic behavior of the hydraulic components that control the dispersing and distribution of the fertilizer particles. A study on the dynamic behavior of the solenoid valve and the motor-gearbox combination of the hydraulic system of a commercial spreader for citrus application was performed. The solenoid valve was modeled as a pure delay. The motor-gearbox combinations response was fast as compared to the valves and the needs of the system. Results will help in further improving the design of the hydraulic circuit.

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