ASABE Technical Library - Abstract
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Improvement of Animal Welfare in Swine Growing – Finishing Facilities
Published by the American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, St. Joseph, Michigan www.asabe.org
Citation: Paper number 024174, 2002 ASAE Annual Meeting . (doi: 10.13031/2013.10522) @2002Authors: Matteo Barbari
Keywords: Animal welfare, Swine housing, Growing-fattening pigs
Nine pig farms were selected for execution of the experimental trials from a sample of 40 farms for
production of typical Italian heavy hogs: 5 farms with only the growing-fattening phases; 4 farms with the whole
productive cycle. In these farms analyses were carried out to evaluate environmental conditions in the breeding
facilities (environmental diagnosis). It was possible to identify the houses with a high hazard for health and/or
welfare of pigs. Subsequently a detailed survey was executed, concerning the following parameters: a)
productive performances; b) microclimatic conditions; c) behavior patterns; d) health state.
Solutions for improving animal welfare were suggested for the different facilities, concerning different aspects:
structures, equipment, feed distribution systems, management, etc. After the adoption of the advised solutions
by the pig breeders, a new survey was carried out in the different facilities, in order to verify the effectiveness in
real situations. On the basis of this study a guide for the technicians of the extension services was produced, in
which the useful solutions for improving animal welfare are described. The guide is presented as CD-Rom and
will be put also on the web.