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Measurement of Low Pressure Sprinkler Evaporation Loss

Published by the American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, St. Joseph, Michigan www.asabe.org

Citation:  Transactions of the ASAE. 30 (4): 1071-1074. (doi: 10.13031/2013.30522) @1987
Authors:   K. D. Kohl, R. A. Kohl, D. W. DeBoer
Keywords:   

ABSTRACT EVAPORATION loss from low pressure spray type sprinklers was investigated using the potassium ion as a chemical tracer in the irrigation water. Potassium ion concentrations were monitored in surface caught water and in the atmosphere 60-m downwind from a line source simulating a continuously moving irrigation machine. Evaporation losses ranged from 0.5 to 1.4% for smooth spray plate sprinklers and from 0.4 to 0.6% for coarse serrated sprinklers. Measured evaporation values for the smooth spray plate sprinklers were highly correlated (R2 = 0.98) with calculated values from Kinzer and Gunn's (1951) laboratory work.

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